The history of computing is incomplete without the DEC (Digital Equipment Corporation) VAX (Virtual Address eXtension) series introduced in the late 1970s. The DEC VAX computers were groundbreaking systems that stood tall, a testament to their capabilities and architecture. Despite being introduced ages ago, they are still operational in several industries. This blog explores the evolution of DEC VAX systems, highlighting their usability and the challenges of the aging legacy VAX system’s impact on the business.
DEC VAX computers belong to the DEC family of 32-bit minicomputers. Their first model was the VAX-11/780, launched in 1977. This notable DEC VAX architecture was a successor to the PDP-11 series, which was known for its implementation of virtual memory, which allowed computers to store data more efficiently than their predecessors.
VAX computers gradually started dominating the computing industry as DEC expanded its VAX line by introducing a wide range of models with enhanced storage abilities, memory, and processing power. The most prominent models in the DEC VAX series are VAX-11/750, VAX-11/785, and VAX 8000. The VAX series was immensely popular in the 1980s and early 1990s due to its robust design and availability to operate on VMS (Virtual Memory System), known for its security and reliability features. The VAX systems primarily ran on the VAX/VMS operating system (OS), later known as OpenVMS.
The DEC VAX computers are designed using the VAX instruction set architecture (ISA), which, due to its versatility, can support both business and scientific operations. However, the early 1990s marked the end of the era of VAX computers as DEC transformed into Alpha architecture.
Here are some advanced functionalities of DEC VAX computers:
VAX systems were among the first system architectures to implement virtual memory, which allows the computer to use RAM (Random Access Memory) more efficiently.
The CISC architecture uses a complex instruction set that enables a wide range of operations in a single instruction set.
Due to their advanced networking features, VAX systems are ideal for multi-user environments. DECnet is a significant proprietary networking protocol that allows VAX processors to connect with other systems, creating an interconnected computing ecosystem.
This instructional design enables programming flexibility, ensuring the smooth development of complex applications.
Several VAX processors support multiprocessing, enabling multiple CPUs to work together seamlessly to enhance performance.
A powerful VMS operating system supports the VAX processor series, which offers a reliable, stable, and secure computing environment.
Due to its exceptional hardware flexibility, DEC VAX supports a wide range of peripheral devices, including various networking components, storage options, and I/O devices.
The architecture of VAX is compatible with its predecessor, PDP-11 systems, which makes transitioning the processors easy while upgrading the hardware.
Here are some examples of industries where DEC VAX is utilized:
Despite several advantages and benefits, here are some challenges:
The DEC VAX processors have become obsolete and reached their end-of-life stage, and finding replacement parts and getting support has become increasingly difficult.
Hardware failure can result in unplanned downtime, which can impact production and add extra expenses to businesses’ IT budgets.
Aging hardware will consume more power and need higher operational costs for optimum results.
Stromasys offers legacy hardware emulation and virtualization solutions worldwide. With more than 7,000 installations, Charon VAX emulation solutions have been mitigating risks associated with legacy VAX hardware by migrating it to a modern platform like x86 or a cloud platform. Migrating the aging DEC VAX to a new platform offers several benefits, like enhanced performance and cost savings.
Stromasys offers a seamless transition to a modern platform, allowing businesses to continue running their legacy applications without changing the environment of the original platform.
If your business is also running on a DEC VAX computer and you want to upgrade it, you are in the right spot. Connect with our legacy experts, who will resolve all your queries in minimal time.
The DEC VAX computer has been an integral part of computing history and is known for its exceptional reliability and advanced features. But with time, as technologies evolve, these VAX systems are becoming obsolete, and finding their replacements is becoming increasingly difficult. Challenges like downtime, added maintenance costs, scalability, and security are becoming huge obstacles in businesses’ seamless operations.
Emulating legacy VAX systems allows businesses to maintain their mission-critical applications while improving performance and reducing added expenses. It not only extends the life of the legacy but also ensures competitiveness by meeting business demands.
1. When was the first DEC VAX system introduced?
The first DEC VAX computer, the VAX-11/780, was introduced in 1977.
2. Which operating system does the legacy VAX processors use?
VAX processors use VAX/VMS operating systems, later known as OpenVMS.
3. Which industries commonly use VAX processors?
DEC VAX is commonly known for its reliability and processing power. It was widely used in scientific research, finance, manufacturing, healthcare, defense, and the government sector.
4. Are DEC VAX computers considered legacy hardware?
Yes, DEC VAX computers are considered legacy hardware, having been introduced in the late 1970s and discontinued in the 1990s. Despite their age, businesses still rely on them for their mission-critical operations due to their reliability and processing power, but they are hard to maintain.
5. What are the benefits of migrating legacy VAX hardware?
The significant benefit of migrating the VAX hardware is it prolongs the life of the outdated legacy system. Businesses can also mitigate various risks associated with the aging legacy, enjoy enhanced performance, flexibility, scalability, robust security infrastructure, and reduce maintenance costs.