Understanding the True Costs of Maintaining Legacy Servers
Studies have shown that legacy systems, on average, cost 20-25% more annually compared to modern infrastructure. With legacy system migration, businesses can easily manage their expenses and save on their additional maintenance costs.
These expenses can then be later spent on innovative solutions or the sectors that need upgradation. For instance, the Air Force was able to minimize its annual operational costs of one legacy application to $1 million from $35 million a year. Businesses can easily expect to see at least a 15% reduction in legacy server maintenance costs.
What Are the Different Costs of Legacy Servers?
Legacy servers are reaching the end of their lifecycle. However, enterprises are heavily investing in them to keep them operational, despite suggestions that they should modernize them. These legacy systems, which were once managing critical operations, are now becoming a financial burden that also impacts business performance.
Here are some factors that impacts the Legacy Servers Costs:
Ongoing Maintenance
Maintaining the legacy system is very expensive. A study report from Deloitte with 300 business leaders and respondents has compiled the top three challenges that directly impact the business expenses:
- Legacy server infrastructure
- Inability to adjust to business cost’s structure
- Unable to integrate with the modern digital architecture
The costs of legacy servers and hardware are getting obsolete while its maintenance costs are skyrocketing. It is getting increasingly expensive to maintain these outdated monolithic architectures. For businesses, it becomes difficult to quantify the exact amount of these costs. There are various miscellaneous.
Additional costs associated with maintaining legacy systems include technical support, hardware upgrades, specialized resource assistance, licensing modules, and vendor support.
Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities
Operating on legacy systems leaves the enterprises vulnerable to cyber threats due to poor infrastructure. Threat actors can exploit these infrastructure vulnerabilities and gain access to servers, allowing them to access sensitive information of an organization. It can lead to a severe financial crisis.
A high-profile security breach occurred in 2023. It cost on average $4.45 million to the giant shipping enterprise Maersk and credit agency Equifax. Due to its outdated infrastructure and poor security measures, they encountered a data breach.
Legacy systems lack consistent security patches and are not compatible with advanced security measures. They may even lack a backup and recovery approach, which puts the data at risk of permanent loss.
Technical Debt
It is the accumulated cost of the shortcuts that are taken during software development. It is an inevitable consequence of maintaining legacy systems that can rapidly drain your budget. It is primarily due to gaps in the software, resulting from poor architecture, a skills gap, and other issues, which eventually need to be resolved.
If these technical debts are not resolved soon, they will accumulate and cause issues for the entire team, halting operations. Dealing with technical debts not only burdens the IT resources but also impacts the budget.
Hidden Costs
Hidden costs are primarily the indirect expenses that may not be immediately apparent but have a tangible impact on the business’s overall budget. Continuing to operate on legacy systems can result in the following:
- Loss of Productivity: Engaging daily with legacy systems can be a hassle. Outdated systems are slow, vulnerable, and hinder employees’ efficiency. It not only impacts on the operations but also leads to poor customer experience and ROI.
- Employee Turnover: The legacy systems also impact an enterprise’s ability to engage and retain employees. Operating on them slows the process, especially if employees are working remotely, which results in inefficiency. Moreover, employee turnover can be costly as the replacement cost of staff can be potentially high compared to the employee who has exited. The recruitment, hiring, and training costs also impact the business’s annual budgets.
Integration and Compatibility Challenges
Legacy servers are built on monolithic architecture that lack compatibility with modern applications, cloud environments and mobile access. They require custom development and specialized middleware to interact with them seamlessly. These ongoing maintenance of such complex integrations require niche technical skills that impacts the overall IT expenses.
Missing Out on Potential Opportunities
Businesses that focus on maintaining their legacy servers rather than developing innovative solutions tend to lose their market position and competitive edge. Delaying modern technologies like AI, cloud computing, and process automation, businesses will miss out on robust and cost-effective means to modernize their infrastructure.
Consider how competitors are working to improve their productivity and boost ROI by incorporating modern applications to automate and streamline operations. Utilizing agile and innovative technology is a critical differentiator that sets the business apart.
Factors to Minimize Costs of Legacy Hardware & Improve ROI Quickly
Here are some factors that are to be considered by modernizing the legacy servers and hardware:
- Speed & Duration: Here, it is essential to consider how soon the modernization of legacy hardware will be complete. The sooner it is completed, the faster businesses can save on legacy server maintenance costs while improving ROI.
- Long-Term Technology Strategy: It is recommended to design the data systems and processes with flexibility and agility to drive innovation for couple of more years or at least 5 years.